"tarten" meaning in All languages combined

See tarten on Wiktionary

Verb [Dutch]

Audio: Nl-tarten.ogg
Rhymes: -ɑrtən Etymology: From Middle Dutch torten, tarten, terten, from Old Dutch *trotton, *tratton, further etymology unknown. Cognate with Middle High German tratzen, trotzen, tretzen, with the same variation in stem vowel. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|torten}} Middle Dutch torten, {{inh|nl|odt|*trotton}} Old Dutch *trotton, {{m+|gmh|tratzen}} Middle High German tratzen Head templates: {{nl-verb}} tarten Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|tart}} Forms: weak [table-tags], tarten [infinitive], tarten [gerund, neuter], tart [first-person, present, singular], tartte [first-person, past, singular], tart [present, second-person, singular], tartte [past, second-person, singular], tart [formal, present, second-person, singular], tartte [formal, past, second-person, singular], tart [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], tart [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], tartte [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], tartte [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], tart [present, singular, third-person], tartte [past, singular, third-person], tarten [plural, present], tartten [past, plural], tarte [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], tartte [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], tarten [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], tartten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], tart [imperative, present, singular], tart [archaic, imperative, plural, present], tartend [participle, present], getart [participle, past]
  1. to provoke, to dare, to affront Synonyms: uitdagen, uitlokken, provoceren

Verb [English]

Forms: tartens [present, singular, third-person], tartening [participle, present], tartened [participle, past], tartened [past]
Etymology: From tart + -en. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|tart|en|id2=inchoative}} tart + -en Head templates: {{en-verb}} tarten (third-person singular simple present tartens, present participle tartening, simple past and past participle tartened)
  1. (transitive) To make tart or bitter Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-tarten-en-verb-yLQycgGY Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative), Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative): 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. (intransitive) To become tart or bitter Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-tarten-en-verb-KEVbuyj9 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative), Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative): 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tart",
        "3": "en",
        "id2": "inchoative"
      },
      "expansion": "tart + -en",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From tart + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tartens",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartening",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartened",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartened",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tarten (third-person singular simple present tartens, present participle tartening, simple past and past participle tartened)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1956, Library Journal, volume 81, page 2257:",
          "text": "These faults in a scholar tend to tarten the writing, to enliven the reader.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1964, Long Island Forum, volumes 27-29, page 169:",
          "text": "I loved their shouts of welcome as I trudged across the fields carrying the heavy jug. Mama mixed the old time drink from cold well water, a pinch of ginger, molasses and some vinegar to tarten it.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1991, The Lyric Opera companion, The History, Lore, and Stories of the World's Greatest Operas:",
          "text": "He knew precisely when to spice the orchestration with percussive pepper, when to add a pinch more of sugar, when to tarten the mixture with a squeeze or two of lime.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make tart or bitter"
      ],
      "id": "en-tarten-en-verb-yLQycgGY",
      "links": [
        [
          "tart",
          "tart"
        ],
        [
          "bitter",
          "bitter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make tart or bitter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1928, The Second American Caravan: A Yearbook of American Literature:",
          "text": "[…] her sweetness tartened as one side of her clutched loyalty, the other love.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become tart or bitter"
      ],
      "id": "en-tarten-en-verb-KEVbuyj9",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To become tart or bitter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tarten"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "torten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch torten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*trotton"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *trotton",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "tratzen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German tratzen",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch torten, tarten, terten, from Old Dutch *trotton, *tratton, further etymology unknown. Cognate with Middle High German tratzen, trotzen, tretzen, with the same variation in stem vowel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tarten",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tart"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to tempt fate",
          "text": "het lot tarten",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He tempted fate.",
          "text": "Hij tartte het lot",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to provoke, to dare, to affront"
      ],
      "id": "en-tarten-nl-verb-7CG3efDs",
      "links": [
        [
          "provoke",
          "provoke"
        ],
        [
          "dare",
          "dare"
        ],
        [
          "affront",
          "affront"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "uitdagen"
        },
        {
          "word": "uitlokken"
        },
        {
          "word": "provoceren"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-tarten.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/Nl-tarten.ogg/Nl-tarten.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Nl-tarten.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑrtən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tarten"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "torten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch torten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*trotton"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *trotton",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "tratzen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German tratzen",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch torten, tarten, terten, from Old Dutch *trotton, *tratton, further etymology unknown. Cognate with Middle High German tratzen, trotzen, tretzen, with the same variation in stem vowel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getart",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tarten",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tart"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch basic verbs",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms with collocations",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrtən",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrtən/2 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to tempt fate",
          "text": "het lot tarten",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He tempted fate.",
          "text": "Hij tartte het lot",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to provoke, to dare, to affront"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "provoke",
          "provoke"
        ],
        [
          "dare",
          "dare"
        ],
        [
          "affront",
          "affront"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-tarten.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/Nl-tarten.ogg/Nl-tarten.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Nl-tarten.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑrtən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "uitdagen"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitlokken"
    },
    {
      "word": "provoceren"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tarten"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tart",
        "3": "en",
        "id2": "inchoative"
      },
      "expansion": "tart + -en",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From tart + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tartens",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartening",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartened",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tartened",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tarten (third-person singular simple present tartens, present participle tartening, simple past and past participle tartened)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1956, Library Journal, volume 81, page 2257:",
          "text": "These faults in a scholar tend to tarten the writing, to enliven the reader.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1964, Long Island Forum, volumes 27-29, page 169:",
          "text": "I loved their shouts of welcome as I trudged across the fields carrying the heavy jug. Mama mixed the old time drink from cold well water, a pinch of ginger, molasses and some vinegar to tarten it.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1991, The Lyric Opera companion, The History, Lore, and Stories of the World's Greatest Operas:",
          "text": "He knew precisely when to spice the orchestration with percussive pepper, when to add a pinch more of sugar, when to tarten the mixture with a squeeze or two of lime.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make tart or bitter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tart",
          "tart"
        ],
        [
          "bitter",
          "bitter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make tart or bitter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1928, The Second American Caravan: A Yearbook of American Literature:",
          "text": "[…] her sweetness tartened as one side of her clutched loyalty, the other love.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become tart or bitter"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To become tart or bitter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tarten"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tarten meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.